{"id":823,"date":"2020-03-25T18:26:54","date_gmt":"2020-03-25T15:26:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/?p=823"},"modified":"2020-03-25T18:26:54","modified_gmt":"2020-03-25T15:26:54","slug":"amputasyon-ve-sebepleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/?p=823","title":{"rendered":"Amputasyon ve Sebepleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Amputasyon; a\u011f\u0131r hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ya da fonksiyonelli\u011fini yitirmi\u015f ekstremitelerin kesilerek v\u00fccuttan al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. Amputasyon eklemleri kurtar\u0131c\u0131 bir tedavi olmasa da baz\u0131 durumlarda gerekli olan cerrahi bir durumdur.<\/p>\n<h2>Amputasyon Sebepleri<\/h2>\n<p>Amputasyon sebepleri, di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle amputasyon gerektiren durumlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda periferik vask\u00fcler hastal\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Beslenme hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan devam edecek olursak diyabet hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 da amputasyon sebeplerinden say\u0131labilir. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki amputasyon sebeplerini ise \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralayabiliriz.<\/p>\n<h3>Donma<\/h3>\n<p>Uzuvlar\u0131n do\u011frudan ve uzun s\u00fcre so\u011fu\u011fa maruz kalmas\u0131 donma olarak ifade edilir. Bu durum dokular\u0131n zarar g\u00f6rmesine ve damarlarda yaralar a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Travmalar<\/h3>\n<p>Travma sonras\u0131 toksinlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla kas ya da iskemik dokularda ciddi a\u011fr\u0131 ve hasarlar olu\u015fabilir. Alt ve \u00fcst ekstremite de hayat\u0131 tehdit eden durumlar i\u00e7in amputasyon uygulanmas\u0131 mecburi hale gelebilir.<\/p>\n<h3>T\u00fcm\u00f6rler<\/h3>\n<p>Radyasyon ve kemoterapi gibi tedavilerin geli\u015fmesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, t\u00fcm\u00f6r dokular\u0131nda ya\u015fanan primer amputasyon say\u0131s\u0131nda azalma g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Amputasyon uygulanacak b\u00f6lgenin hijyenik tutulmas\u0131 son derece \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Amputasyon sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fme s\u00fcresi ortalama olarak 8 haftad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amputasyon; a\u011f\u0131r hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ya da fonksiyonelli\u011fini yitirmi\u015f ekstremitelerin kesilerek v\u00fccuttan al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. Amputasyon eklemleri kurtar\u0131c\u0131 bir tedavi olmasa da baz\u0131 durumlarda gerekli olan cerrahi bir durumdur. Amputasyon Sebepleri Amputasyon sebepleri, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":824,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[34,36,35],"class_list":["post-823","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ortopedi-ve-travmatoloji","tag-amputasyon","tag-donma","tag-travma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/823","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=823"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/823\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}