\u00c7e\u015fitli nedenlerle hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olan omuz ekleminin yapay eklemler de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi anlam\u0131na gelen omuz protezi, diz veya kal\u00e7a protezinden daha az yayg\u0131n olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde uygulanan bir cerrahi y\u00f6ntemdir. \u0130lk zamanlar sadece omuz k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tedavi etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bu y\u00f6ntem, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde omuz eklemi replasman\u0131, farkl\u0131 artrit formlar\u0131 gibi omuzun di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Giyinme, banyo yapma vb.g\u00fcnl\u00fck aktiviteleri yapmakta zorluk \u00e7ekiyorsan\u0131z, omuz a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131z sizi gece uykudan uyand\u0131racak kadar \u015fiddetlendiyse omuz protezi ameliyat\u0131 yapt\u0131rman\u0131z gerekiyor olabilir. \u00c7e\u015fitli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme teknikleri ile tan\u0131 konulduktan sonra, ila\u00e7 ve aktivite de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri gibi cerrahi olmayan tedavilerle omuz hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi denenecektir. Bunlar\u0131n omuz a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u015fikayetleri hafifletmek i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda ise omuz protezi uygulamas\u0131 planlan\u0131r. Omuz protezini gerektiren hastal\u0131klar\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralayabiliriz.<\/p>\n
Bu, ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 \\”a\u015f\u0131nma ve y\u0131pranma\\” artrit tipidir. Genellikle 50 ya\u015f ve \u00fcst\u00fc insanlarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr, ancak gen\u00e7 insanlarda da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Omuz k\u0131k\u0131rda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yumu\u015fay\u0131p y\u0131pranmas\u0131 sonucu kemikler\u00a0 birbirine s\u00fcrt\u00fcn\u00fcr. Zamanla, omuz eklemi yava\u015f\u00e7a sertle\u015fir ve a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 hale gelir. Ne yaz\u0131k ki, osteoartrit geli\u015fimini \u00f6nlemenin bir yolu yoktur. Osteoartrit insanlar\u0131n omuz protezi ameliyat\u0131 ge\u00e7irmesinin yayg\u0131n bir nedenidir.<\/p>\n
Bu, eklemi \u00e7evreleyen sinovyal membran\u0131n iltihapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kal\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu kronik inflamasyon k\u0131k\u0131rda\u011fa zarar verebilir ve sonunda k\u0131k\u0131rdak kayb\u0131na, a\u011fr\u0131ya ve sertli\u011fe neden olabilir. Romatoid artrit, \\”inflamatuar artrit\\” ad\u0131 verilen bir grup bozuklu\u011fun en yayg\u0131n \u015feklidir.<\/p>\n
Omuzun ciddi bir k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131, insanlar\u0131n omuz replasmanlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka bir yayg\u0131n nedenidir. \u00dcst kol kemi\u011finin ba\u015f\u0131 par\u00e7aland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bir doktorun kemik par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 yerine koymas\u0131 \u00e7ok zor olabilir. Ek olarak, kemik par\u00e7alar\u0131na kan ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 kesilebilir. Bu durumda, omuz protezi \u00f6nerebilir. Osteoporozlu ya\u015fl\u0131 hastalar, \u015fiddetli omuz k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Omuz protezi ameliyat\u0131nda, omzun hasarl\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve protez ad\u0131 verilen yapay bile\u015fenlerle de\u011fi\u015ftirilir. Tedavi se\u00e7enekleri\u00a0 sadece humerus kemi\u011finin (top) ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi \u015feklinde olabilece\u011fi gibi, hem topun hem de soketin (glenoid) de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi \u015feklinde de olabilmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7e\u015fitli nedenlerle hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olan omuz ekleminin yapay eklemler de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi anlam\u0131na gelen omuz protezi, diz veya kal\u00e7a protezinden daha az yayg\u0131n olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde uygulanan bir cerrahi y\u00f6ntemdir. \u0130lk zamanlar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[32,33,30,31],"class_list":["post-819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ortopedi-ve-travmatoloji","tag-heumatoid-artrit","tag-humerus","tag-omuz-protezi","tag-osteoartrit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/819\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drtolgatuzuner.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}